Back on the 1960s with the cotton industry established, and the area designated to provide cotton to the whole of the Soviet Union, they needed bulk water to grow it. So they created 150 water channels to take water from the Aral Sea in the north west, and then piped it to various areas of the country. Unfortunately the term Aral Sea is a misnomer. It’s actually the Aral lake.
At 66000 sq kms it was the 4th largest lake in world. By the fall of the Soviet Union some 30 years later there was only 8% of the water left, and it won’t ever recover as the rivers that feed the lake are in Russia, and the water has been diverted for their own use.…